HISTORICAL BUILDINGS
INSTITUTE OF ARCHAEOLOGY AND ETHNOGRAPHY OF THE NAS RA
1950s
The
building is located on Charents Street.
Initially,
the Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of the Academy of Sciences of the
Armenian SSR was housed here, and in 1973 the building was allocated to the
Institute of Archaeology and Ethnography of the Academy of Sciences of the
Armenian SSR.
It
is a three-story structure with a rectangular floor plan, organized on all
floors around a system of rooms grouped along a longitudinal corridor
intersected at its ends by perpendicular corridors. All façades have
architecturally symmetrical compositions. The main façade is distinguished by
expressive forms. At its center, recessed from the general plane, is a
two-story entrance hall formed by an arcade of columns and arches with the main
entrance opening. Above the entrance hall, on the third floor, there is an open
balcony extending along the conference hall.
Among
the constructive and decorative elements of the main façade are rhythmically
arranged windows, the cornice bands of the second and third floors, as well as
the arcade emphasizing the rhythm of the third-floor corner windows. The
eastern façade facing the courtyard is also recessed from the general plane and
features a centrally located service entrance door. The building material is
finely dressed pink tuff stone.
With
its volumetric-spatial composition and height, the building harmonizes with the
surrounding street development. Its composition is rooted in the traditions of
Armenian national culture and executed through the use of architectural forms
characteristic of the Tamanyan school. It is one of the representative
buildings of 1950s Yerevan.